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高考英语易错点解析(三十)

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高考英语易错点解析(三十)


  1. earn/gain/win

  (1)如果为了钱(或任何其他报酬)而工作,这就是earn,而且含有这些报酬是应得的意思。

  (2)win指在竞赛、战争、比赛中获胜,并可能由此得到奖赏。

  (3)gain指获得有用或需要的东西,而且与win和earn不同,它用在与钱没有关系的场合。

  [应用1]

  (1)She _______________ experience while working for the newspaper.

  (2)She _______________ £1 000 a month.

  (3)Who is going to _____________ the election?

  gained,earns,win

  2. above all/first of all/first(ly)/at first

  (1)above all是从重要性上讲的,指重要性在若干事物中位列第一。

  (2)first of all虽也强调重要性,但更多的还是侧重于顺序或次序,译做“首先,第一”。

  (3)first(ly)用于列举若干事物时引出第一项,指次序,但语气不及first of all强。

  (4)at first指时间,译作“开始,起初”,相当于in the beginning.

  [应用2]

  (1)_________, I didn’t like him, but afterwards I came to appreciate him.

  (2)__________, make sure you keep in touch.

  (3)__________, let’s welcome our honoured guest, Mr Smith.

  (4)I can’t go. ________ I have no time; _________I have no money.

  At first,Above all ,First of all ,Firstly,secondly

  3. before引导时间状语从句

  [应用3]
  

  (1)—How long do you think it will be______China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?

  —Perhaps two or three years.

  A. when  B. until  C. that  D. before

  (2)—It‘s a long time ______I last saw you.

  —Yes, and it will be another month ______we can meet again.

  A.before; since  B.when; before  C.since; when  D.since; before

  (3)(2009•北京四中)She was so angry that she rushed out into the rain ______I could stop her.

  A. until  B. before  C. when  D. unless

  (1)It will be long/some time before sb. do/does sth.是典型句式。意为“要过很久/一些时间某人才……”。

  答案:D

  (2)第一空表示“自上次见到你已有很久不见了”,用 since;第二空表示“再过一个月又会见面的”,用 before.

  答案:D

  (3)考查 before引导时间状语从句,意为“在……之前;还没来得及”。

  答案:B

,高考英语易错点解析(三十)
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