12-20 22:53:02 浏览次数:755次 栏目:高考英语语法
高考英语重点句型分析(二十二)
Not_all_cultures greet each other the same way, nor_are_they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. 各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。
(1)not all...是部分否定,与 not构成部分否定的词还有:both, every, everyone, everywhere, everybody, everything, always, entirely, wholly, altogether。
Not every student passed the exam.并非所有的学生都通过了考试。
Not all of us can speak English.并非我们都会说英语。
提示:表示全部否定的词有:none, nobody, neither, never, nothing, nowhere, no one, not at all。
(2)本句后半句是 nor 引起的倒装句,nor 位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
She doesn‘t like dance, nor does her sister.她不喜欢跳舞,她姐姐也不喜欢。
归纳拓展:
含有否定意义的词置于句首往往引起部分倒装:
①含有否定意义的副词放在句首,如:not, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等。
Never before has our country been as united as it is today. 我们国家从没像现在这样团结。
②含有否定意义的连词置于句首,如: neither...nor, no sooner...than..., scarcely...when..., hardly...when...等。
No sooner had he left home than it began to rain.他一出家门天就开始下雨。
③含有否定意义的介词短语置于句首,如: by no means, in no time, in no case, on no account等。
On no account must you accept any money against your conscience.你无论如何不能违背自己的良心而得到钱财。
[即境活用]
(2008•辽宁卷)Bill wasn‘t happy about the delay of the report by John, and ______.
A.I was neither B.neither was I
C.I was either D.either was I
答案:B
解析:考查 neither 用于句首,倒装。
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