高一英语必修一1、2单元短语归纳

　　6. make fire点火

　　有以下fire (n.) 短语: be on fire 着火了(表示状态) / catch fire 燃着;着火(表示动作) / play with fire 玩火;干冒险的事 / Set sth. on fire = set fire to sth. 放火烧…… / make (a) fire 点火;生火 / start (cause) a fire引起火灾

　　[注意] fire作“火灾”“一堆火”解时，为可数名词。

　　7. a great / good many许多

　　(1) a great / good many + 名词复数，中间无“of”。A great many people have seen the film.

　　(2) a great / good many + of + the / these / those / one‘s + 名词复数 A great many of the people have seen the film.

　　8. make yourself at home 别拘束

　　(1) make yourself at home 别拘束(主人对客人说的委婉语) -- Good evening， Jim. -- Good evening， Mary. Come in and make yourself at home.

　　(2) (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) You can‘t possibly do it all by yourself.

　　(3) enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴 Please enjoy yourself while you‘re spending your holiday in Hawaii.

　　(4) for oneself 亲自; 为自己The student wants to think it for himself. / One should not live for oneself alone.

　　(5) of oneself 自动地The door closed of itself suddenly.

　　(6) be oneself 身体或情绪好 I am not myself today.

　　(7) help oneself to + n. / pron. 随便…… Please help yourself to the fish.

　　(8) in oneself 本身 This is not a bad idea in itself.

　　(9) come to oneself 苏醒The injured man came to him- self in five minutes.

　　(10) between ourselves 私下说的话 All this is between ourselves.

　　9. the majority of... 大多数的……

　　(1) a / the majority of + 名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词多用复数。the majority 单独作主语，谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可。The majority of people seem to prefer watching games to playing games./ The majority were (was) in favour of the proposal.

　　(2) by a majority of + 数字，以超过……票的多数She won the election by a majority of 900 votes.

　　10. treat … as … 把…看做… The kind lady treated me as her own daughter.

　　【比较】 表示“认为”的短语还有：

　　regard…as… consider…(as)… think of…as…

　　look on / upon…as… take…for…

　　[注意] 在consider…as…短语中as可省略，其他短语中不可。

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