12-20 22:51:13 浏览次数:208次 栏目：高一英语试题
A. do many lakeslay B. lie many lakes
C. do many lakes lie D. many lakes lay
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jane walked into the hospital and shivered(寒颤). She did not like them because ___31___ were always so cold， and everything in them was so white. Unwillingly， she ___32___ her mother and father into her grandmother’s room. Up to her chin in blankets， her grandmother looked small and ___33___. Jane saw a tube in her grandmother’s arm and all types of machines beside her.
Her mother gently kissed her grandmother on the cheek， ___34___ Jane was afraid to get too close. Her grandmother smiled at her and ___35___ for her to come closer， and ___36___Jane walked over and took her grandmother’s hand. “Hi， Sweetie，” whispered her grandmother. “Don’t be ___37___ by all these machines. It’s still me.”
The nurse came in to ___38___ on her grandmother. She used a thermometer to take her grandmother’s ___39___ and a stethoscope(听诊器) to listen to her heart. Jane found everything the nurse did for her grandmother extremely ___40___. She asked about the medical instruments， and the nurse ___41___ how they were used. Jane was all ears， examining each instrument carefully.
The nurse was really ___42___ toward her grandmother. She softened her pillows and made sure she was ___43___ comfortably. She supplied her with ___44___， food， and reading materials. Jane could see what a positive ___45___ the help had on her grandmother. She asked， “Do you enjoy being a nurse?” “Yes， I love taking care of people，” the nurse replied， “and I find it ___46___ to watch people get better. It’s exciting to be a part of all these different people’s lives.”
As the nurse left the room， Jane ___47___ at her grandmother and her parents. She was filled with excitement as she ___48___ herself attending NursingSchool and learning to care for sick people. For the first time， she didn’t ___49___ being in a hospital. She was starting to like the smell andthe white walls of the hospital. They were ___50___ of people trying to help other people.
31. A. patients B.nurses C. doctors D. hospitals
32. A. followed B. led C. showed D. invited
33. A. angry B. kind C. weak D. young
34. A. so B. or C. for D. but
35. A. headed B. longed C. gestured D. looked
36. A. rapidly B. immediately C. surprisingly D. hesitantly
37. A. frightened B. unsatisfied C. discouraged D. disappointed
38. A. visit B. call C. meet D. check
39. A. hand B. temperature C. blanket D. tube
40. A. meaningful B.useless C. perfect D. interesting
41. A. explained B. wondered C. learned D. promised
42. A. hopeful B. special C. attentive D. serious
43. A. recovering B. laying C. sitting D. resting
44. A. machines B. water C. pillows D. support
45. A. behavior B. effect C. attitude D. experience
46. A. tiring B. painful C. satisfying D. amusing
47. A. stared B. laughed C. waved D. smiled
48. A. imagined B. found C. admitted D. enjoyed
49. A. forbid B. love C. mind D. regret
50. A. signals B. signs C. marks D. images
www.170xue.com第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An antifreeze（防冻剂）is a liquid that is added to water to keep it from freezing. When water freezes and turns to ice， it expands. The force of water expanding is so great that it will break the hardest metal. Water is used in car engines to keep them cool while they run， and if this water is allowed to freeze in winter it can break the iron block of the engine. That is why antifreezes are necessary.
Water freezes at the 0℃: the usual kind of antifreeze will not freeze until the temperature is 40℃below zero. A mixture of 5 parts of water and 4 parts of antifreeze will prevent freezing at 18℃below zero; 4 parts of water and 5 parts of antifreeze reduce this to 22℃below zero.
Alcohol（酒精）is a good antifreeze， but when the car is running it becomes hot and the alcohol boils away， so it must be replaced very often. Most people use antifreezes that do not boil away when the engine is running. There are several chemicals that do this. One of the most popular is called ethylene glycol（乙二醇）， which is sold under various trade names such as Preston and Zerex.
51.Antifreezes are useful in that they _____.
A.keep the alcohol from boiling away B.can prevent ice from melting
C.keep water liquid in cold weather D. can raise the freezing point of water
52.The text is written _____.
A. to help to sell antifreezes B. to explain what antifreezes are
C.to compare ethylene glycol with alcohol D. to tell how to choose the best antifreeze
53.Preston and Zerex are_____.
A.trade names of two kinds of alcohol B.popular brands（商标）of car engines
C.inventors of ethylene glycol D.liquids used for car engines
B
The SwedishAcademy in Stockholm on Thursday named Mo Yan winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature.
The academy praised the Chinese writer for what it called his “hallucinatory realism.” It noted his ability to combine folk stories， history and modern events in his works.
An academy official said Mr.Mo said he was “overjoyed and scared” when he learned he had won the award. He will receive his Nobel diploma， a medal and more than one million dollars at a ceremony in Stockholm in December.
Mo Yan is a leading author of modern Chinese novels. He often writes from memories of his youth. He also sets many of his stories in the area where he was born –----ShandongProvince in northeastern China.
Mr.Mo’s 1987 book “Red Sorghum，” is an example. It is about the extreme violence in rural eastern China during the Communist Revolution in the 1920s and 1930s. The story describes the criminal culture of the time， Japan’s occupation and the terrible conditions faced by farm workers. “Red Sorghum” was later made into a movie.
Mo Yan’s other major works include， “Big Breasts and Wide Hips， “Republic of Wine” and “Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out.”
The RoyalSwedishAcademy compared him to two twentieth century writers: American William Faulkner and Colombia’s Gabriel Garcia Marquez. http://www.xkb1.com
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