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高考英语常用短语A-D

12-20 22:52:45  浏览次数:335次  栏目:高考英语词汇

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  be present at (the meeting)参加(会议)

  be proud of以……自豪

  be put to a new use被用在了新的用途上

  be ready for准备好做……

  be ready to do准备好做……

  be recognised as被认作是

  be reduced by降低了……(接数字、百分数)

  be related to与……有联系

  be responsble for为……负责任

  be rich in在……丰富

  be satisfied with对……满意

  be senior to比……大

  be set in以……为背景

  be short of缺少

  be shown into sp.被带到某地

  be spun into thread被纺成线

  be strict in sth.对某事严格要求

  be strict with sb.对某人严格要求

  be successful in doing sth. 做……成功

  be suitable for适合

  Be sure(certain) to do…确信做某事(祈使句)

  be tired from sth./doing(身体上)劳累、疲劳

  be tired of sth./doing厌倦……

  be tired out筋疲力尽

  be to blame(应该)受责备

  be to do准备做……

  be trapped by (the fire)被(火)围困

  be treated as把……当作……对待

  be under construction建设中

  be unwilling to do不愿去做

  be up to①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于

  be well received接受效果好、广泛接受

  be willing to do盼望去做……

  be worried about为……担心

  be worth doing值得……

  be worth sth.值多少

  be worthy of值得

  be/become known as作为……而出名

  be/become widely accepted被广泛的接受

  beat sb. black and blue把某人打得鼻青脸肿

  beat sb. on the head碰某人的头

  beat sb. to death打死某人

  beat sth. flat把……压平

  become a success成功

  become separated分开

  before all尤其、特别

  before long没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时)

  begin with以……开始

  believe in①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰

  belong to sb.属于

  benefit from从……获取利益、好处

  beyond reach够不着;找不到、消失

  beyond that除了那个以外

  beyond the sea在海外

  black out昏迷、神志不清;停止、中断

  black tea红茶

  blood bank血站、血库

  blow away吹走

  both of sb.两个人都……

  both…not…不都是……(部分否定)

  break away from脱离

  break down①分解;破裂②(汽车)抛锚

  break in打断……的话

  break into pieces打(破)成碎片

  break off折断、中断、罢工

  break one's promise/words破坏某人的诺言、食言

  break out分裂、爆发

  break the record打破纪录

  break the rules违反规则

  break up分解

  bring about带来、造成

  bring down使……下降

  bring in引进

  bring on引起、导致

  bring sth. to one's notice使某人注意……

  bring up抚育、养育

  build up建立

  burn down烧毁

  burn sth. to the ground把……烧毁

  burn up消耗

  burst in闯进、闯入

  burst into flames突然着火

  burst into tears/laughter突然放声大哭/笑

  burst out doing爆发;突然

  business sense商业理念

  by and by不久以后、很快的

  by chance偶然

  by degrees逐渐地

  by far至今为止

  by means of通过……的办法

  by occasionally偶然的

  by ones and twos三三两两地、零零落落地

  by oneself独自地、独立地、单独地

  by the end在……以前

  by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year按小时/日/周/分/月/年算

  by the kilogramme/ton按公斤/吨算

  by the time一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)

  by the way顺便说一下

  by this means用这种方法

  by weight/length/volume按重量/长度/容量算

  call a taxi打的

  call at sp.拜访某地

  call for①要求②邀请

  call in sb.派人去请

  call on sb. to do…号召某人做某事

  call on sb.拜访某人

  call one's attention to sth.让某人引起对……的注意

  call to mind想起

  call up sb.①使……想起②给……打电话

  calm down镇定下来

  can't help doing情不自禁地……

  can't resist doing不能抗拒做……

  carry about携带、随身带

  carry away冲垮;拿走

  carry forward发展、发扬

  carry off抢走、夺走

  carry on进行、继续

  carry out one's promise遵守某人的诺言

  carry out实行

  carry with进行、继续

  catch a cold感冒

  catch fire着火

  catch in被……困住、绊住

  catch one's attention吸引了……的注意

  catch sight of看到……

  caught by the…抓到某人的……(身体部位)

  cause sb. to be in such a state导致某人到这样的地步

  change A for B用B替换A

  change into变成

  clear away收拾走、清除

  clear out把……请出去

  clear up①天晴②解决

  climb over翻越

  close to靠近某地

  come about发生

  come across偶然遇见

  come along进展、进行

  come at袭击、向……打击

  come away脱离、掉下

  come back①回来②醒过来

  come down下降

  come forth向前

  come into being形成、产生、存在(无被动)

  come into effect生效、启用

  come off脱离、掉下

  come on①加油②进展

  come out①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果

  come right直接

  come round转身

  come to①把注意力转向……②到来

  come to an end消亡、灭亡、分裂

  come to one's notice引起某人的注意

  come to oneself苏醒、恢复知觉

  come to power掌权

  come true成为现实

  come up①上升②发生③产生④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)

  come up to过来

  come upon偶然遇见

  command (that) sb. (should) do命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)

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