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人教版英语必修一1-5单元测试题,http://www.170xue.com
48. A. developedB. discoveredC. inventedD. managed
49. A. saveB. againstC. protectD. prevent
50. A. was to beB. had to beC. ought to beD. used to be
三、阅读理解（共40分，每空2分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
There are many international organizations which work to save and protect endangeredspecies (物种) and natural environment. If you would like more information about any of the organizations listed below, you can write to the addresses given.
Friends of the Earth (FOE) campaigns on a range of problems including rainforests, the countryside, water and air pollution and energy.
Friends of the Earth International Secretariat
P.O. Box 19199
1000 G.D.
Amsterdam
The NetherlandsGreenpeace uses peaceful but direct action to defend the environment. It campaigns to protect rainforests and sea animals, stop global warming and end pollution of air, land and seas. It also opposes nuclear power.
Greenpeace International
Keizergracht 176
1016 DW Amsterdam
The NetherlandsBirdLife International is an organization which works to save endangered birds all over the world.
BirdLife International
Wellbrook Court
Girton Road
Cambridge CB3 0NA
England
WWF—World Wide Fund For Nature is the world’s largest private international organization for the conservation of nature and threatened species.
Information Officer
WWF International
Avenue du Mont-Blanc
1196 Gland
Switzerland
51. If you want to learn more about the organizations, you can _______.
A. call themB. write them a letter
C. visit themD. send them an e-mail
52. BirdLife International is an organization aiming to ________.
A. reduce pollutionB. defend rainforests
C. protect ocean animalsD. save endangered birds
53. If you oppose nuclear power, you can join ________.
A. Friends of the EarthB. World Wide Fund For Nature
C. GreenpeaceD. BirdLife International
54. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Environmental Protection OrganizationsB. Global Traffic Problems
C. Endangered AnimalsD. Natural Beauty
（B）
You’ve no doubt heard people say how much they “need” a holiday, when what they really mean is that they want one. Certainly, people working under pressure feel a very strong desire to escape from work and become less tight during their holidays, and experience a changed environment.
However, work for many people today is office work and mental, rather than physical tasks. These people may seek much more energy-taking activities while on holiday, rather than simply lying on a beach.
Once people become used to going on holiday, taking holidays becomes a habit. For many people the holiday is one of the last things to be given up, and indeed many workers have chosen to spend some of their last pay when being on holiday. It may give them a “lift” in facing some difficulties in life.
Most of us also enjoy showing off the lovely tans-dark(晒黑的) skins we get from a holiday. So many tourists are now able to afford holidays in the sun that tans have become quite common; although we join a tan together with health, it has been fully shown that too much sunshine will result in high danger of skin problems, as well as drying out one’s skin and leading to more lines on your face later in life.
55. According to the passage above, more and more people choose to have holidays because they __________.
A. hate working indoors all the time
B. want to get away from work
C. love enjoying the beauties of nature
D. become rich and want a better life
56. When office people have holidays, they often __________.
A. lie on the beach and enjoy sunshine
B. spend more than they can afford
C. think about their work on the beach
D. choose to do more physical exercise
57. A holiday may __________ when one has to face some difficulties in life.
A. cheer someone upB. help someone find a job
C. be the last thing to be given upD. bring good luck to someone
58. At the end of the passage the writer tries to tell the reader __________.
A. the importance of getting sunshine
B. the bad effect of being on holiday
C. the result of getting sun tanned
D. the healthy look of being tanned
(C)
① On Friday, January 14, 2005, my cousin, Kara Rose, came into the world. ② She looked perfectly healthy from the outside, but on the inside, the doctors had failed to discover a serious problem. ③ She often had trouble breathing and then turned blue. ④ The doctors found that Kara had been born without part of her heart. ⑤ They didn’t think she would live long enough to leave the hospital. ⑥ When she was four days old, she had her first operation. ⑦ My family stayed together during this hard time, hoping everything would turn out for the best.
Kara’s strength and determination to live were strong. Eventually, she could go home. We all waited patiently for new technology that could give Kara a new heart. When she was eighteen months old, her parents took her to a famous surgeon who performed a series of operations. There was no guarantee she would make it through the operation, but she succeeded.
Kara grew stronger every day, and it was not long before she was well enough to be around people. She had an amazing character and always wore a sweet smile. When she fell asleep against my body, happy and content, I realized how valuable life really is. As I took her in my arms with her warm breath against my neck, I decided to live every day of my life to the fullest.
This child, who is 15 years younger than I, has gone through more suffering and pain than I ever have. I admire her strength and determination. Kara has taught me that no matter how bad things seem, they can work out in the end. Knowing this small, beautiful child has made me a stronger person, I now believe that difficulty can be beaten.
59. Kara often had trouble breathing because ________.
A. she didn’t stay long enough in the hospital
B. the doctors failed to discover the problem
C. she was born with an incomplete heart
D. her first operation was not successful
60. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Kara’s determination helped her get through.
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，人教版英语必修一1-5单元测试题
