初中英语单词整理：以c开头的英语单词

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　　初中英语单词整理：以c开头的英语单词

　　cabbage[5kAbidV] n. 卷心菜，洋白菜：The kitchen smells of boiled cabbage. 厨房里有煮卷心菜的味道。

　　cafe[5kAfei] n. 咖啡厅：We went into the cafe for coffee and dessert. 我们到咖啡馆喝了咖啡，吃了些点心。

　　cage[keidV] n. 笼（子）；鸟笼：The boy was locked up in a big cage. 那个男孩被关进了一个大笼子里。

　　cake[keik] n. 蛋糕，饼，糕：His mother brought in a cake covered with 12 candles. 他妈妈端进一块蛋糕，上面插了12支蜡烛。

　　call[kC:l] v. 称呼，叫喊；打电话给……：He called home almost every night. 他几乎每天晚上往家里打电话。n 电话：She is waiting for a long-distance call from New York. 她正在等一个纽约来的长途电话。

　　camera[5kAmErE] n. 照相机：We often take a camera when we go to travel. 旅行时我们常带着相机。

　　can[kEn] （could） v.aux. 能，可以，会：She can sing many English songs.她会唱许多首英文歌。/ Tom can write very fast.汤姆可以写得很快。

　　【用法】情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。

　　Canada[5kAnEdE] n. 加拿大：Canada is divided into ten provinces and two territories. 加拿大分为十个省和两个地区。

　　Canadian[kE5neidjEn] n. 加拿大人：Farming is important for Canadian. 农业对加拿大人来说很重要。

　　cancer[5kAnsE] n. 癌症：There are many forms of cancer. 有许多形式的癌症。/ It is difficult to cure some cancers.一些癌症很难治好。

　　candle[5kAndl] n. 蜡烛：There is a candle burning in my room. 我房间里点着一支蜡烛。

　　cap[kAp] n. 便帽，军帽：The white cap is worth 10 yuan. 这个白色的便帽值10元钱。

　　【辨析】cap 和hat:前者指没有帽檐或仅在前面有帽檐的帽子；后者指四周有帽檐的帽子。

　　capital[5kAptl] n.首都：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。/ At last they reached the capital city. 最后他们来到了首府。

　　captain[5kAptin] n. （足球队等）队长：John is captain of the tennis team. 约翰是这支网球队的队长。

　　car[kB:] n. 汽车，小汽车：He goes to work by car. 他坐小车上班。

　　card[kB:d] n. 纸牌；卡片：I beat him at cards. 我打牌赢了他。/ People often send cards to each other on Christmas Day. 在圣诞节人们互送贺

　　care[keE] v. 介意，在乎，关心：I don‘t care where we go ， as long as we are together. 只要我们在一起，去哪儿我都无所谓。/ If you care to hear it， I will tell you. 如果你想听，我就告诉你。n.小心，照料，保护：Those sick children were placed under the care of the best nurse. 那些生病的小孩已经交给最好的护士照料了。

　　【短语】take care of照料，照管：I‘ll take good care of him. 我会好好照顾他的。

　　careful[5keEfl] adj. 小心的，仔细的：Be careful of your eyes. 你要注意保护眼睛。/ Be careful when crossing the street. 过马路要小心。

　　carefully[5keEfEli] adv. 小心地，仔细地：Please carefully carry that glass. 拿玻璃时请小心。/ I read his letter carefully. 我仔细读了他的来信。

　　careless[5keElis] adj. 粗心的，大意的：It was very careless of him. 他太粗心了。/ He is careless in everything. 他做什么事都很粗心。

　　carrot[5kArEt] n. 胡萝卜：In winter carrot is very expensive. 冬季胡萝卜很贵。/ Have some more carrots. 再吃一些胡萝卜。

　　carry[5kAri] vt. 携带，搬运，运送：He carried his luggage from the bus to the train. 他把行李从公共汽车上搬到火车上。/ I never carry much money with me. 我身上从不带太多的钱。

　　【短语】 carry out实行，执行，进行：He decides to carry out his father‘s dream. 他决定去实现他父亲的梦想。carry on 坚持下去，继续下去：We will carry on our conversation tomorrow. 我们明天继续谈。

　　cat[kAt] n. 猫：When the cats are away， the mice will play. 猫儿不在，老鼠横行。/ A cat has nine lives. 猫有九条命。

　　catch[kAtF] （caught， caught） v. 捉，抓住：The early birds catch the worm. 捷足者先登。/ The police caught the thief as he ran. 警察抓住了乘机逃跑的小偷。

　　【短语】 catch up with 赶上：If you want to catch up with him， you must work harder. 如果你想赶上他，你必须更加努力工作。

　　cause[kC:z] v. 引起：What cause the pain on earth， Dr. Bill? 比尔大夫，究竟是什么引起这种疼痛？/ You have caused me enough problems!你给我造成的问题已经够多了。

　　CD[5si:5di:] n. 激光唱片：The CDs are in the drawer. 那些激光唱片在抽屉里。

　　【短语】CD player 激光唱机：His new CD player is beautiful and convenient. 他的新激光唱机既漂亮又方便。

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　　celebrate[5selibreit] v. 庆祝：We celebrated the Spring Festival with a party at school. 在学校我们举行宴会庆祝春节。/ We decided to celebrate （her birthday） with a party.我们决定举行一个晚会来庆祝一下（她的生日）。

　　cent[sent] n. （货币）分：I have got a good idea. It will not cost us a cent. 我有一个好主意，我们一分钱也不用花。/ There are one hundred cents in a dollar. 1美元合100美分。

　　center[5sentE] n. 中心：There is a coin in the center of the table. 桌子的中央有一枚硬币。/ Beijing is the cultural center of China. 北京是中国的文化中心。

　　century[5sentFEri] n. 世纪，百年：We live in the 20th century. 我们生活在20世纪。/ There have been two World Wars during this century. 本世纪发生了两次世界大战。

　　【注意】century指的是耶稣基督出生之前或之后每一百年的期间。国际通用的公历纪元（即公元）就是从耶稣诞生那一年算起的， 每过一百年或每往前一百年即为一个century.

　　certainly[5sE:tnli] adv. 当然：The glass will certainly break if you drop it. 如果你把玻璃丢在地上它肯定会破。/ -May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗？ -Certainly. 当然可以。

　　chair[tFeE] n. 椅子：He sat down in a white chair beside my bed. 他坐在我床边的一把白色椅子里。/ There are enough chairs in the classroom for us. 教室里的椅子足够了。

　　challenge[5tFAlindV] n. 提议，挑战：He accepted his friend‘s challenge to swim across the river. 他接受了朋友要和他比赛游泳过河的提议。/ This examination is a real challenge. 这次考试是一次真正的挑战。

　　chance[tFB:ns] n. 机会：Do you really think I have another chance? 你真的认为我还有一次机会吗？/ What are our chances in the final? 我们决赛获胜的希望有多大？/ You have a good chance of success. 你成功的机会很大。

　　【短语】by chance偶然地，意外地无意中地：It happened by chance. 这是偶然发生的。/ I met him by chance. 我意外地碰到了他。

　　change[tFeindV] v. 变换，变更，改变：We will change the date to June 1st. 我们将把日期改到6月1号。/ His speech changes my whole life. 他的话改变了我的一生。

　　channel[5tFAnl] n. 海峡，航道；（广播的）频道：He tried to remember how long it took to cross the Channel. 他设法回忆起度过海峡需要多长时间。/ There is an interesting program on Channel 4 tonight. 今晚第4频道有精彩节目。

　　Chart [tFB:t] n. 图表：Let‘s watch the weather chart carefully. 让我们仔细观察这张气象图。/ I will teach you chow to make a chart with Auto CAD 2000.我将教你们如何用Auto CAD 2000制图。

　　cheap[tFi:p] adj. 便宜的：The pair of shoes are cheap at 50 yuan. 这双鞋子定价50元算便宜的了。/ Please show me a cheap one. 请拿个便宜的给我看看。

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