扬州市高二上册英语期末试卷及答案

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　　However， scientists are still puzzled: Was Einstein’s brain extraordinary from birth or did years of pondering（思索）physics make it that way? Falk believes both played a role. “He was born with a very good brain， and he had the kinds of experiences that allowed him to develop the potential he had，” she said.　

71 for the study	◆Albert Einstein is considered one of the most brilliant men worldwide. 　◆People everywhere always wonder　 72　 could make a man with such genius.
Harvey’s contributions	◆Harvey took out and 73Einstein’s brain when he died. 　◆Harvey cut the brain into pieces and showed them to the public， but he kept private the　 74　 he had taken.
Researchers’ findings from the brain slices	◆There are significant 75between Einstein’s brain and most other people’s in some area.
Donation of Harvey’s family	◆AfterHarvey died， his family donated the 14 photos， which helped 76　 more about Einstein’s brain.
Falk’s findings	◆Einstein had far more folding in his brain’s gray matter， which is in 77of conscious thinking. 　◆　 78　 ， Einstein had unusual folding in the frontal lobes， which plays a key role in abstract thought.
A new79of the scientists	Was Einstein born with the extraordinary brain or did he 80it through his scientific work?

　　第五部分写（共三节，满分25分）

　　第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题 0.5分，满分5分）

　　根据首字母或中文提示完成句子，每空一词。

　　81. It is amazing that the little girl could swim across the river m_________ 150 meters wide.

　　82. You have every reason to feel b_________ by your friends if they did let out your secrets to others.

　　83. No one knows what e_________ the GM material might have on the food chain.

　　84. You can’t take photos here without p_________.

　　85. Our school football team’s _________ (表现) in the match greatly encouraged us.

　　86. The New Year Concert is usually broadcast _________(现场直播).

　　87. They set up some _________ (临时的) shelters to house the victims of the floods.

　　88.Considering the injuries he’s had in the accident， there is little _________（期待）of him showing up at our party.

　　89. It is still not clear who will fill the _________ (空缺的) position when the manager retires.

　　90. China has a _________ (稳定的) government， which is very important for its economic growth.

　　(以下两项由各学校自主命题，共20分)

　　第二节 汉译英，完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

　　根据所给的汉语提示完成句子。

　　91. The couple were very poor， so they _______________________________ spending money(谨慎花钱).

　　92.When people think of factories， they think of clouds of dirty smoke or of pipes _______________________________ rivers(向河流倾泻化学废物的管道).

　　93.When my chance came， I really ________________________________________ (在……之间感到为难)further education and beginning to work.　

　　94.The Plains Indians believe that the Great Spirit has no trouble _____________________________(控制) all things including animals， trees， stones and clouds.(用短语完成该句)

　　95.In that remote mountainous area ， there is often one teacher to teach all the children even though they____________________________________.(年龄不同)

　　第三节 书面表达（满分15分)）

　　据报道，为了应对网络有害信息，北京展开了一项活动，选出60个母亲为“Mom Jury”，让她们参与到整顿不良网站的活动中。请你根据下表提供的有关信息，用英语写一篇短文。

　　注意：

　　1.逐一陈述以上所给要点，可适当发挥，不要简单翻译；

　　2.词数：150左右；

　　3.参考词汇：网民netizen.

　　注意：词数150。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　As is known to all，　 the internet is becoming more and more popular in our daily life. 　　__________________________________________________________________________

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　　参考答案：

　　第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）

　　1-5 BBCBC　 　　 　　 6-10 CCBAC　 　　 11-15 BCBBC　 　　 16-20 AACBB

　　第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

　　第一节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）

　　21-25 DBCCA　 　　 26-30 ADCAB　 　　 31-35 DBCDB

　　第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

　　36-40 BADCA　 　　 41-45 BADCA　 　　 46-50 DBACB　 　　 51-55 ACDAB

　　第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　56-59 CADB　 　　 60-63 CBCD　　 64-67 CBAD　　 　　 68-70 ADC

　　第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分）

　　（评分标准：本部分每空1词，与参考答案不符不给分。）

　　71. Reasons　72. what　 73. preserved / kept / stored　74. photos　　 75. differences　

　　76. uncover / find / discover / learn / know　77. charge　

　　78. Besides / Moreover / Additionally / Furthermore　79. puzzle / question　　 80. develop / evolve

　　第五部分 写（共三节，满分25分）

　　第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题 0.5分，满分5分）

　　（评分标准：本节每空1词，与参考答案不符不给分。）

　　81. measuring　82. betrayed　83. effect(s)　84. permission　 85. performance(s)

　　86. live　87. temporary　88. expectation　89. vacant　　90. stable

　　第二节 汉译英，完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）

　　根据所给的汉语提示完成句子。(短语正确，但时态错误给0.5分)

　　91.were cautious about　　 92.pouring chemical waste into

　　93.felt caught between　　 94.having power over　　 95.of different ages

　　第三节 书面表达（满分15分)）

　　As is known to all，　 the internet is becoming more and more popular in our daily life. Nowadays Chinese netizens tend to be younger than before and they have many chances to visit websites with bad contents which are harmful to them. In order to protect them from this harm， sixty mothers were selected from a large number of mothers to form a “Mom Jury” in Beijing. Their responsibility of the activity was to report bad websites， give the government advice， urge the government to take measures， and so on. The activity was so effective that many bad websites were closed a month later.

　　On a personal note， it is a good way to deal with the problem ， but Dads should also take part in the activity， because the fight against bad websites calls for a joint effort by both parents. It is also important to teach teenagers how to protect themselves while surfing the Internet.

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，扬州市高二上册英语期末试卷及答案